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  • Install Deb Packages On Fedora
    카테고리 없음 2021. 1. 25. 15:40


    Pacemaker has been a part of the standard Fedora repositories since Fedora 12. To install: yum install -y pacemaker corosync RHEL. Users of Ubuntu versions prior to 10.4 can either install the Debian packages, or try the ones from LaunchPad by adding. The Fedora 20 (Code named as Heisenbug) use.rpm (Redhat Package Manager) as a default package manager. In order to install software’s it must have in the extension.rpm but in order to remove this restrictions the user wanted to install.deb package on Redhat based system.

    1. Install Deb Packages On Fedoras
    2. Fedora Install Deb File
    3. Fedora Package Download
    4. Packages Fedora
    5. Install Deb Packages On Fedora Hats

    As I’m sure you already know, there are plenty of ways to install software in Linux: using the package management system provided by your distribution (aptitude, yum, or zypper, to name a few examples), compiling from source (though somewhat rare these days, it was the only method available during the early days of Linux), or utilizing a low level tool such as dpkg or rpm with .deb and .rpm standalone, precompiled packages, respectively.

    Convert RPM to DEB and DEB to RPM Package Using Alien

    In this article we will introduce you to alien, a tool that converts between different Linux package formats, with .rpm to .deb (and vice versa) being the most common usage.

    This tool, even when its author is no longer maintaining it and states in his website that alien will always probably remain in experimental status, can come in handy if you need a certain type of package but can only find that program in another package format.

    For example, alien saved my day once when I was looking for a .deb driver for a inkjet printer and couldn’t find any – the manufacturer only provided a .rpm package. I installed alien, converted the package, and before long I was able to use my printer without issues.

    That said, we must clarify that this utility should not be used to replace important system files and libraries since they are set up differently across distributions. Only use alien as a last resort if the suggested installation methods at the beginning of this article are out of the question for the required program.

    Last but not least, we must note that even though we will use CentOS and Debian in this article, alien is also known to work in Slackware and even in Solaris, besides the first two distributions and their respective families.

    Step 1: Installing Alien and Dependencies

    To install alien in CentOS/RHEL 7, you will need to enable the EPEL and the Nux Dextop (yes, it’s Dextop – not Desktop) repositories, in that order:

    The latest version of the package that enables this repository is currently 0.5 (published on Aug. 10, 2015). You should check http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/dextop/el7/x86_64/ to see whether there’s a newer version before proceeding further:

    then do,

    In Fedora, you will only need to run the last command.

    In Debian and derivatives, simply do:

    Step 2: Converting from .deb to .rpm Package

    For this test we have chosen dateutils, which provides a set of date and time utilities to deal with large amounts of financial data. We will download the .deb package to our CentOS 7 box, convert it to .rpm and install it:

    Install Deb Packages On Fedoras

    Convert .deb to .rpm package in Linux

    Important: (Please note how, by default, alien increases the version minor number of the target package. If you want to override this behavior, add the –keep-version flag).

    If we try to install the package right away, we will run into a slight issue:

    To solve this issue, we will enable the epel-testing repository and install the rpmrebuild utility to edit the settings of the package to be rebuilt:

    Then run,

    Which will open up your default text editor. Go to the %files section and delete the lines that refer to the directories mentioned in the error message, then save the file and exit:

    Install

    Convert .deb to Alien Version

    When you exit the file you will be prompted to continue with the rebuild. If you choose Y, the file will be rebuilt into the specified directory (different than the current working directory):

    Install afm fonts windows 97. Now you can proceed to install the package and verify as usual:

    Install Build RPM Package

    Finally, you can list the individual tools that were included with dateutils and alternatively check their respective man pages:

    Step 3: Converting from .rpm to .deb Package

    In this section we will illustrate how to convert from .rpm to .deb. In a 32-bit Debian Wheezy box, let’s download the .rpm package for the zsh shell from the CentOS 6 OS repository. Note that this shell is not available by default in Debian and derivatives.

    Check Shell and Debian OS Version

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    You can safely disregard the messages about a missing signature:

    After a few moments, the .deb file should have been generated and be ready to install:

    Install RPM Converted Deb Package

    After the installation, you can verify that zsh is added to the list of valid shells:

    Summary

    In this article we have explained how to convert from .rpm to .deb and vice versa to install packages as a last resort when such programs are not available in the repositories or as distributable source code. You will want to bookmark this article because all of us will need alien at one time or another.

    Feel free to share your thoughts about this article using the form below.

    Share
    Active1 year, 6 months ago

    I can list them use

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    sudo yum list installed

    but how to make them display when each were installed?

    user1655072user1655072

    3 Answers

    As root (or using sudo), use the yum option history.

    You can view the packages and changes for a specific yum transaction:

    You can view the history specific packages with:

    man 8 yum or yum help history will list more options that are possible with the history option.

    George M

    Fedora Install Deb File

    George MInstall Deb Packages On Fedora
    9,6912 gold badges34 silver badges47 bronze badges

    I don't think that yum can do that, but rpm can:

    will produce a list of entries like:

    TomHTomH
    2,4221 gold badge12 silver badges8 bronze badges

    I asked and answered a similar question on the Fedora Q&A site.

    It turns out that Yum stores its history in an SQLite database in /var/lib/yum/history. I was able to concoct this SQL join that shows all the manually installed packages along with their installation date and times.

    Fedora Package Download

    In my case, I was only interested in the packages I'd manually installed, so I could create a new system with similar tool to those installed on my original system.

    Packages Fedora

    The following command prints out every manually installed package, the transaction id, date, and yum command from history. Note that the database name will be different on your system.

    Example output (columns: transaction id, date, command):

    Install Deb Packages On Fedora Hats

    Steve HHHSteve HHH

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